Truck Identification Guide
From pickup trucks to heavy-duty semis, learn to identify all types of trucks.
Identify Any Truck
Pickup Truck Classes
Light-Duty (Half-Ton)
- Most popular consumer trucks
- Examples: Ford F-150, Chevrolet Silverado 1500, RAM 1500, Toyota Tundra
- Payload capacity: 1,000-2,000 lbs
Heavy-Duty (3/4 Ton & 1 Ton)
- Built for serious towing and hauling
- Examples: Ford F-250/F-350, RAM 2500/3500, Chevrolet Silverado HD
- Often feature diesel engine options
Brand Identification
- Ford: Blue oval logo, distinctive three-bar grille on F-Series
- Chevrolet: Bowtie emblem, bold "CHEVROLET" lettering across grille
- RAM: Crosshair grille, RAM's head badge
- GMC: Red "GMC" lettering, similar to Chevy but more upscale
- Toyota: "TOYOTA" spelled across grille (Tundra/Tacoma)
Semi-Trucks (Class 8)
Conventional (Long Nose)
- Engine in front of cab
- Examples: Peterbilt 389, Kenworth W900, Freightliner Cascadia
- Popular in North America
Cab-Over-Engine (COE)
- Flat front, cab sits over engine
- Better maneuverability
- More common in Europe
Key Features to Look For
- Grille design and brand badge
- Cab configuration (regular, extended, crew)
- Bed length (short, standard, long)
- Wheel configuration (single or dual rear wheels)
- Height and stance (lifted, stock, lowered)